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Salaf al-Salih

What is meant by beautiful patience, beautiful forgiveness and beautiful abandonment?

2026-09-21

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T78 · Ibn Taymiyyah

Shaykh al-Islām Ibn Taymiyyah

شيخ الإسلام أحمد بن تيمية

Selected explanation · Selected source passage(s) — fully translated

Selected continuous passage; light punctuation normalization has been applied for reading. The English translates every displayed Arabic paragraph; this selection is not the complete surrounding work. Square brackets identify translator-supplied clarification.

النص العربي

المقتطف

"فَالْهَجْرُ الْجَمِيلُ" هَجْرٌ بِلَا أَذًى وَ "الصَّفْحُ الْجَمِيلُ" صَفْحٌ بِلَا عِتَابٍ وَ "الصَّبْرُ الْجَمِيلُ" صَبْرٌ بِلَا شَكْوَى قَالَ يَعْقُوبُ عَلَيْهِ الصَّلَاةُ وَالسَّلَامُ {إنَّمَا أَشْكُو بَثِّي وَحُزْنِي إلَى اللَّهِ} مَعَ قَوْلِهِ: {فَصَبْرٌ جَمِيلٌ وَاللَّهُ الْمُسْتَعَانُ عَلَى مَا تَصِفُونَ} فَالشَّكْوَى إلَى اللَّهِ لَا تُنَافِي الصَّبْرَ الْجَمِيلَ

English translation

English translation reviewed against the displayed Arabic by SalafAlSalih editorial preparation (AI-assisted); explanatory additions appear in square brackets or separate notes.

Selected explanation

“Beautiful abandonment” is abandonment without causing harm; “beautiful pardon” is pardon without reproach; and “beautiful patience” is patience without complaint. Jacob, may blessings and peace be upon him, said, “I complain of my anguish and sorrow only to Allah,” along with his statement, “So beautiful patience [is required], and Allah is the One whose help is sought concerning what you describe.” Complaining to Allah therefore does not contradict beautiful patience.

Source and editorial notes

Majmūʿ al-Fatāwā 10/666

مجموع الفتاوى

Majmūʿ al-Fatāwā

Arabic passage checked against the cited volume and printed page. English reviewed against every displayed Arabic paragraph on 14 October 2026.

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