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Salaf al-Salih

What is the place of patience in calamity and in resisting sin?

2026-09-21

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T58 · Ibn Taymiyyah

Shaykh al-Islām Ibn Taymiyyah

شيخ الإسلام أحمد بن تيمية

Selected explanation · Selected source passage(s) — fully translated

Selected continuous passage; light punctuation normalization has been applied for reading. The English translates every displayed Arabic paragraph; this selection is not the complete surrounding work. Square brackets identify translator-supplied clarification.

النص العربي

المقتطف

وَالْمَقْصُودُ هُنَا أَنَّ هَذَا يَكُونُ لِلْمُؤْمِنِ فِي عُمُومِ الْمَصَائِبِ وَمَا يَكُونُ بِأَفْعَالِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ فَلَهُ فِيهِ كَظْمُ الْغَيْظِ وَالْعَفْوُ عَنْ النَّاسِ. وَيُوسُفُ الصِّدِّيقُ صَلَوَاتُ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ كَانَ لَهُ هَذَا وَأَعْلَى مِنْ ذَلِكَ الصَّبْرُ عَنْ الْفَاحِشَةِ مَعَ قُوَّةِ الدَّاعِي إلَيْهَا فَهَذَا الصَّبْرُ أَعْظَمُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ الصَّبْرِ بَلْ وَأَعْظَمُ مِنْ الصَّبْرِ عَلَى الطَّاعَةِ.

English translation

English translation reviewed against the displayed Arabic by SalafAlSalih editorial preparation (AI-assisted); explanatory additions appear in square brackets or separate notes.

Selected explanation

The point here is that the believer has this [patience] in calamities generally. In those caused by the actions of other believers, he can restrain his anger and pardon people. Joseph, the steadfastly truthful—may Allah’s blessings be upon him—possessed this. Higher than that is patience in refraining from sexual immorality despite a strong inducement toward it. This patience is greater than that [patience with calamity], and indeed greater than patience in performing acts of obedience.

Source and editorial notes

Majmūʿ al-Fatāwā 17/29

مجموع الفتاوى

Majmūʿ al-Fatāwā

Arabic passage checked against the cited volume and printed page. English reviewed against every displayed Arabic paragraph on 14 October 2026.

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